Unlike comprehensive orthodontic treatment that addresses all teeth simultaneously, Phase 1 focuses on specific problems that benefit from early correction. Common issues treated during this phase include the following:
- Severe crowding
- Crossbites
- Significant overbites or underbites
- Habits like thumb sucking that affect dental development
The goal is to create proper conditions for permanent teeth to emerge in better positions. Phase 1 treatment typically lasts 12 to 18 months and uses various appliances depending on your child’s specific needs. These may include expanders, space maintainers, or other appliances designed to guide jaw growth. The treatment is followed by a resting period during which remaining permanent teeth continue to emerge, and comprehensive Phase 2 treatment may begin once all permanent teeth are present.
Early intervention doesn’t always eliminate the need for future orthodontic treatment, but it often makes later treatment shorter, less complex, and more stable. By addressing significant problems early, we can prevent them from worsening and create a better foundation for your child’s long-term oral health.
Benefits of Early Orthodontic Intervention
Phase 1 treatment offers numerous advantages that extend beyond simply straightening teeth.
Guide Jaw Development and Tooth Positioning
Most importantly, early intervention takes advantage of your child’s natural growth patterns to guide jaw development and tooth positioning. During these crucial developmental years, the jawbones are more responsive to treatment, allowing us to achieve results that may be difficult or impossible to obtain once growth is complete.
Address Crowding
Addressing severe crowding early can prevent the need for tooth extractions later. By creating space through expansion or other techniques, we can often allow all permanent teeth to emerge in proper positions without removing healthy teeth. This conservative approach helps maintain your child’s natural tooth structure and supports better long-term oral health.
Address Functional Issues
Early treatment can also address functional problems that affect your child’s daily life. Severe overbites or underbites can make eating and speaking difficult, while crossbites can cause uneven tooth wear and jaw problems. Correcting these issues during Phase 1 improves function and prevents complications from developing.
Psychological Benefits
The psychological benefits of early intervention shouldn’t be overlooked. Children with significant dental irregularities may feel self-conscious about their appearance, affecting their confidence and social interactions. Phase 1 treatment can improve your child’s smile during these important formative years, supporting their emotional development and self-esteem.
Conditions Treated During Phase 1
Several orthodontic problems benefit significantly from early intervention.
Severe Crowding
Severe crowding occurs when the jaw is too small to accommodate all permanent teeth properly. Phase 1 treatment can expand the jaw or create space through other techniques, allowing teeth to emerge in better positions and reducing the complexity of future treatment.
Crossbites
Crossbites involve upper and lower teeth meeting incorrectly, which can cause uneven wear, jaw shifting, and facial asymmetry if left untreated. Early correction guides proper jaw growth and prevents these complications from worsening. Similarly, severe overbites where upper teeth significantly overlap lower teeth can be improved through early intervention.
Underbites
Underbites, where lower teeth protrude beyond upper teeth, often benefit from early treatment to guide upper jaw growth. This condition can become more difficult to treat once facial growth is complete, making Phase 1 intervention particularly valuable.
Harmful Oral Habits
Harmful oral habits like thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, or prolonged pacifier use can affect tooth positioning and jaw development. Phase 1 treatment often includes habit-breaking appliances and techniques to help children overcome these behaviors before they cause permanent changes to their bite.
Give Your Child the Best Start for a Healthy Smile
Early orthodontic intervention provides the opportunity to address developing problems during the most favorable time for treatment, potentially preventing more complex issues and giving your child the foundation for a lifetime of healthy smiles. At Floss Lincoln Park, our team combines our experience in pediatric care with advanced orthodontic techniques to provide gentle, effective Phase 1 treatment tailored to your child’s unique needs. Dr. Delone Jouja and Dr. Martha Silva are committed to helping young patients achieve optimal oral health and confidence through early intervention, when it can provide the greatest benefit.
Don’t wait to address concerns about your child’s developing bite or tooth alignment—early evaluation and intervention can make a significant difference in their long-term oral health and smile aesthetics. We’re here to assess your child’s orthodontic needs and discuss how Phase 1 treatment might benefit their development. Contact Floss Lincoln Park today at 773-697-8119 or schedule your child’s consultation online to learn more about the advantages of early orthodontic care.